What are SBA 504 Loans?

The Small Business Administration 504 Loan Program is a long-term financing tool that promotes economic development within a community.  The 504 Program provides small businesses with long-term, fixed-rate financing to acquire major fixed assets such as real estate or machinery and equipment for expansion or renovation.  The small business is able to obtain up to 90% financing on these assets.  Typically, the financing structure is as follows:

Source % of Project Lien Position Interest Rate & Term Maximum Loan
Bank 50 1st Market No Maximum
CDC New England (SBA Debenture) 40 2nd 20 years fixed Real Estate or 10 years fixed Equipment $5,000,000

($5,500,000 per project for manufacturers and green projects)

Borrower 10

Use of Proceeds

Proceeds from 504 loans can be used for any of the following:

  • Purchase of land and improvements, including an existing building
  • Construction of a new facility
  • Modernizing or renovating an existing facility
  • Providing leasehold improvements
  • Purchase of machinery and equipment with a minimum useful life of 10 years
  • Other soft costs associated with any of these aforementioned projects

Eligibility

To be eligible for the SBA 504 Loan Program, an applicant must be a for-profit organization and fall within the size standards set forth by the SBA.  The business qualifies as small if it does not have a tangible net worth in excess of $15 million and does not have an average net income after taxes in excess of $5 million for the preceding two years.

CDC New England’s affiliate, BDC Capital, allows us to offer a suite of other financing products to complement the SBA 504 Program, including asset-based lines of credit, term loans, mezzanine investments, and bridge and down payment financing. Visit BDC Capital’s website to learn more.

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